National Strategic Plan on Green Growth 2013-2030 Part-2
1.
Vision
The National Strategic Plan (NSP) is envisaged to develop sustainable
economy, together with environmental, social and cultural sustainability for poverty
alleviation.
2.
Mission
The National Strategic Plan
has a mission to promote, enhance and ensure effective implementation of green
growth through mainstreaming green process and progress.
3.
Goal and Objectives
3.1 Goal
The National Strategic Plan aims at green growth, ensuring
politic stability and macroeconomic stability to reach a status of a developed
country.
3.2 Objectives
The National Strategic Plan is to promote a national economy
with growth stability, reduction and prevention of environmental pollution,
safe ecosystem, poverty reduction, and promotion of public health service,
educational quality, natural resources management, and sustainable land
use and water resources management to
increase energy efficiency, ensuring food safety and glorify the national
culture.
4.
Strategic Framework
The National Strategic Plan
provides orientation to relevant ministries/institutions, authorities at
sub-national levels, the private sectors, civil society and stakeholders for
efficiency of green growth with balance among economy, environment, society and
culture, aiming at poverty eradication nationwide. This key success strategy
relies on duty fulfillment of relevant institutions with support, participation
and close cooperation from all concerned parties, including the public, the
private sectors, civil society and general public.
4.1 Strategic Analysis
Climate Change issue refers to a global warming, increases in
temperature, heat wave, drought, sea level rise, increase in salinity, shortage
of fresh water, icy melting flood, arid soil, soil degradation, worn-out of
soil fertilizer, and human activities and natural disasters posing major
concerns and challenges, such as insecurity of food, energy, economic and
financial, social instability and o loss of ecological balance for both
developed and developing counties, as well as the whole world. For both key
issues if in case of no appropriately common solution applied, the Planet Earth
cannot support lives of existing human beings, animals and plants, especially
an increase in the world population, which is totally about more than 7000
million now, and will increase to about 8000 million in 2050.
The analysis shows that adverse impact from excessive potential use of
natural resources, due to the growing population, which increase the highest
demands for these resources. Industrial growth also exerts strong pressure on
environment that cause imbalance between economic growth, and natural resources
conservation, especially biodiversity, forest, fishery, water resource, mines, and
land. If this issue cannot be solved, there will be more environmental
problems, such as water pollution, arid and degraded soil productivity, ozone
layer destruction, extinction of species, plant damage, storms, flood, drought,
and extreme climate conditions, which widens and social gap, thereby posing
threats to the entire human race and any development of any country in the world.
Solutions to these problems require good cooperation between the
developed countries and developing countries on sharing, protection,
conservation of scarcities, and natural resources with one another in order to
fulfill the current needs and leave them for the next generation to come.
We act together to make a sustainable development concept come true in
terms of development for all and for the next generations in which green growth
is a concrete way, based on four
pillars, namely economy, environment, society and culture to achieve sustainable
development goal, especially creating harmonization amongst the four pillars,
thus bringing about socioeconomic growth, quality of life, health prosperous
livelihoods of the people, and good green environment moving towards Green Civilization.
In
order to contribute to the protections and preservation of the planet Earth
with sustainability, the Kingdom of Cambodia established the 2010 National
Green Growth Roadmap for sustainable environment, creation of social fraternity;
economic development and enhancement of national identify value. More than
this, the country also established a national green growth mechanism, which is
National Council on Green Growth for setting up a strategic direction of
sustainable development.
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